Bunuel
A caterer is preparing a cookie platter with oatmeal, chocolate chip, and peanut butter cookies. The customer wants twice as many oatmeal cookies as chocolate chip cookies and cannot spend more than $30.00 for the entire platter. If oatmeal cookies cost 25 cents each, chocolate chip cookies are 75 cents each and peanut butter cookies are 50 cents each, and the total number of cookies is 50, how many chocolate chip cookies can be included in the platter without exceeding the $30.00 price limit?
A. 7
B. 8
C. 14
D. 16
E. 28
Solution:
The question has been misstated; it should read that we want the
maximum number of chocolate chip cookies that would fulfill the constraints. (Otherwise, choices A, B, C, and D would all be correct. We leave it to the reader to verify.)
Without doing a lot of algebra, let’s consider the answer choices. Since we are looking for the maximum number of chocolate chip cookies, let’s start with choice E. We see it is an impossible answer because, if there were 28 chocolate chip cookies, we would need twice that number (56) of oatmeal cookies, and the sum of 84 cookies exceeds the 50-cookie limit.
Consider Choice D. If we have 16 chocolate chip cookies, then we have twice that number (32) oatmeal cookies. This allows for 2 peanut butter cookies. The total cost is 16*0.75 + 32*0.25 + 2*0.50 = $21.00, which is less than the $30 limit for the platter.
We need go no further. Choice D is correct.
Answer: D