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Bunuel
A set consists of 7 positive integers, 4 are odd and 3 are even. Three numbers are selected at random and multiplied to each other, and the product is represented with A; three numbers are selected at random from the remained numbers and multiplied to each other, the product is represented with B. Which of the following must be true?

I. at least one of a and b is even.
II. at least one of a and b is odd.
III. a+b is odd.

(A) I only
(B) II only
(C) III only
(D) I and II
(E) I and III

We have O, O, O, O, E, E, E

Two groups of three numbers each are made and the numbers are multiplied in each group to give A and B.

I. at least one of a and b is even.

We have to select 6 numbers. Even if 4 Os are selected, still 2 Es will be selected. So at least one of A and B will be even. If a product has just one number even, still the product becomes even. Must be true.

II. at least one of a and b is odd.

Not necessary. As we said, at least 2 Es will be selected. So if 1 E is given to each group, both products A and B would become even.

III. a+b is odd.

Not necessary.
Even + Even = Even.
If both A and B end up being even (as discussed in part II above), then the sum will become even, not odd.

Answer (A)
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