Bunuel
Tap A can fill the cistern in 40 hours and tap B is an inlet pipe with water flowing at the rate of 12 litres per hour. At first the tap A is Opened
and after hours tap B is also opened. After 10 hours of opening tap B, tap A is shut. If the tank get completely filled exactly after 26 hours after tap A was shut, find the capacity of the tank
I've highlighted a typo in the question -- there's a number missing, which makes it unanswerable. I suspect the missing number is "6", assuming it's not a fractional value, since no other integer will lead to an integer answer in the range of the answer choices, and 6 does lead to an answer choice. The wording is very awkward, but assuming '6' is the missing number, we know these three things happen in sequence:
Tap A is on for 6 hours.
Taps A and B are both on for 10 hours.
Tap B is on for 26 hours
Since A is on for 16 hours, and A fills the whole tank in 40 hours, then A fills 16/40 = 2/5 of the tank while it is on. So B fills the rest, or 3/5 of the tank, while it is on. B is on for a total of 36 hours, filling 12 litres each hour, so B fills 36*12 litres. That's 3/5 of the tank, so the entire tank is (5/3)(36*12) = 5*144 = 720 litres in capacity.