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kevincan
A hiring manager will conduct six interviews during one afternoon and will also take two coffee breaks.

The eight time slots may be arranged in any order, subject to the following conditions:

• There must be at least two interviews scheduled between the two coffee breaks.
• Neither coffee break may be scheduled in the first or last time slot.

In how many different ways can the manager arrange the eight time slots?

A. 3 * 6!
B. 6 * 6!
C. 10 * 6!
D. 15 * 6!
E. 21 * 6!
Let the eight time slots be P1, P2, P3, P4, P5, P6, P7, P8 respectively.

Coffee breaks cannot occupy position 1 and 8.

If coffee break is at position 2, then the next coffee break can be at position 5 or 6 or 7 = 3 ways.

Similarly, for coffee break position 3, the next coffee break can be either at position 6 or 7 = 2 ways.

For Coffee Break at position 4, the next coffee break can be position 7 = 1 way.

Total ways for coffee break = 6 ways.

For the positions 1 and 8, out of the 6 interview slots we select two = 6c2.

Arranging them = 2!

Remaining four interview slots for four interviews = 4c4 * 4!

So for the interview alone = 6c2 * 2! * 4! = 6!

For both interview and coffee break = 6! * 6 ways.

Option B
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We first choose two positions for the coffee breaks from the six available slots (positions 2 through 7), ignoring spacing conditions
C(6,2) = \(\frac{6!}{2!4!}\)

We then subtract the invalid pairs where the breaks are fewer than two interviews apart (adjacent pairs and pairs two apart)
15 - (5 + 4) = 6

Next we arrange the six distinct interviews in the remaining six slots
6!

Multiplying the break arrangements by the interview arrangements gives the total
6 \(\times\) 6!

Answer B

Hope this helps!
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