Hi,
Is a*b is odd ?
If product of two numbers(a*b) has to be odd means, then both the numbers has to be odd.
i.e., ODD * ODD = ODD.
So, answer to the question is YES, if both the numbers “a” and “b” are odd.
Otherwise, the answer to the question would be “NO”
We can quickly plug in values and check the statement and the question.
Also, knowing the below rules will help,
EVEN + EVEN = EVEN
EVEN + ODD = ODD
ODD + ODD = EVEN
Statement I is insufficient:
b = a + 2
Let’s take, a = 1(ODD)
Then b = 3(ODD). Because (b= 1(ODD) +2(EVEN) = ODD)
Answer to the question is YES,
a * b = 1(ODD) * 3(ODD) = 3
But if,
Let’s take, a = 2(EVEN)
Then b = 4(EVEN). Because (b= 2(EVEN) +2(EVEN) = EVEN)
Answer to the question is NO,
a * b = 2(EVEN) * 4(EVEN) = 8.
Statement II is insufficient:
b/a is an odd integer.
Let’s take, a = 1(ODD) and b = 3(ODD).
Then, 3/1 = 3(ODD)
Answer to the question is YES,
a * b = 1(ODD) * 3(ODD) = 3
But if,
Let’s take, a = 2(EVEN) and b = 6(EVEN).
Then, 6/2 = 3(ODD)
Answer to the question is NO,
a * b = 2(EVEN) * 6(EVEN) = 12.
Together it is sufficient.
b = a+2
b/a is an odd integer,
(a+2)/a = 1 + (2/a) = ODD
Then (2/a) has to be an even integer,
2/a + 1(ODD) = ODD
So, 2/a has to be EVEN.
So, “a” can be either 1 or -1
So if a = 1, then b = 3, then answer to the question is YES
Similarly, if a = -1, then b = 1, then answer to the question is still YES
So the answer is C.
Hope this helps.