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­A company has a total of 1,650 employees, some of whom are office workers. How many of the employees are enrolled in Medical Plan X?

Let's use the following:

Employees Enrolled = EE

Employees Not Enrolled = EN

Office Workers Enrolled = OE

Office Workers Not Enrolled = ON

(1) The number of employees not enrolled in the plan is 75 more than the number of office workers enrolled in the plan.

EN = OE + 75

Many values work in this case since we have 1,650 employees to work with.

So, OE could be anything from 0 to (1,650 - 75)/2, making EE anything from (1,650 - 75)/2 to 1,650 - 75.

Insufficient.

(2) The number of employees enrolled in the plan is twice the number of office workers enrolled in the plan.

EE = 2 * OE

In this case, EE and OE could be anything from 0 and 0 to 1650 and 1650/2 respectively.

Insufficient.

(1) and (2) combined

EN = OE + 75

EE = 2 * OE

Since EN = 1,650 - EE, we see that we can put everyting in terms of EE in the following equation:

1650 - EE = EE/2 + 75

We could solve that equation to determine EE.

Sufficient.

Correct answer: C
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Total = 1650
Let
Office Workers = x , Office Workers in PLAN = y
Not Office Workers = (1650 - x), NOT Office Workers in PLAN = z

To FIND : ( y + z ) = ?

I. The number of employees not enrolled in the plan is 75 more than the number of office workers enrolled in the plan

(x - y) + (1650 - x - z) = y +75
=> 1575 = 2y +z

II. The number of employees enrolled in the plan is twice the number of office workers enrolled in the plan.

(y + z) = 2y
=> y = z

I + II
=> 2 Equation , 2 Variables , Therfore Answer - C
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We can solve this by the 2x2 matrix
1) The number of employees not enrolled in the plan is 75 more than the number of office workers enrolled in the plan.
enroll no enroll total
office a ?
no office a+75
total 1650

We still can not solve ? --> Not sufficient

2) The number of employees enrolled in the plan is twice the number of office workers enrolled in the plan.

enroll no enroll total
office b 2b
no office
total 1650

We have ? = 2b, but still can't find the exact number , hence insufficient

(1) +(2) : a = b , since they both are the box of both enroll and office

enroll no enroll total
office b 2b
no office b + 75
total 1650

3b + 75 = 1650 => b= 525 => 2b = 1050
C is OA
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