This is a clean Data Sufficiency question testing Ratios and Word Problems — specifically, whether you can determine a ratio when you know either the number ratio or the price difference, but not both.
Key concept being tested: To find a revenue ratio, you need BOTH the quantity ratio AND the price ratio. One without the other leaves you with an expression that can take multiple values.
Step 1 — Define variables.
Let F = price per Front Row ticket, U = price per Upper Level ticket, f = number of Front Row tickets sold, u = number of Upper Level tickets sold. Revenue ratio = (F · f) / (U · u).
Step 2 — Evaluate Statement (1): f = 3u.
Substituting: Ratio = (F · 3u) / (U · u) = 3F/U. We still don't know the prices F and U. Pick F=10, U=10 → ratio = 3. Pick F=10, U=20 → ratio = 1.5. Not sufficient.
Step 3 — Evaluate Statement (2): U = F + 20.
Substituting: Ratio = (F · f) / ((F + 20) · u). We still don't know f/u. Pick f=u=1, F=10 → ratio = 10/30 = 1/3. Pick f=3u, F=10 → ratio = 30/30 = 1. Not sufficient.
Common trap: Students often combine the two statements and assume they now have "enough information" because each statement fills a gap. The key insight is that even combined, F remains unknown.
Step 4 — Evaluate both together.
Combined: ratio = 3F / (F + 20). This expression changes with F: if F=10 → ratio = 30/30 = 1; if F=40 → ratio = 120/60 = 2. Different values of F give different ratios, so we cannot determine a unique answer. Not sufficient.
Answer: E
Takeaway: For any revenue ratio question in DS, ask yourself: do I know BOTH the price ratio AND the quantity ratio? If you only know one, that is almost never sufficient on its own — and a price difference (not price ratio) rarely pins things down either.