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Mbainvestor
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Mbainvestor
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stressedanalyst
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Great post to both of you. Would love to hear the reply from mbainvestor as well.
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mappleby
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I'm not MBAInvestor but I agree with what he said. I'll give my thoughts on your various questions.

stressedanalyst
Hey mbainvestor,

Great post. I was wondering whether you could elaborate on the types of people who do well @ Columbia and especially its value investing focus. I also have some personal questions I was wondering if you could opine on.

I'm going to be frank here and say that I come from the financial services industry and was admitted to Columbia class of 2016. I worked in p/e beforehand. Honestly I'm not in love with finance. the people I know who are the best at hedge funds/investment management are those who live and breathe the markets. they are excited by the econometric indicators, the unemployment reports, research commodities, and follow stocks on their own. They research their own investments in their spare time and love doing analysis on finding undervalued stock. one friend took a trip to Asia in order to visit a factory that produced goods in order to research a stock for his own portfolio. In short, these are the people who have a passion for investing, have the smarts, and end up succeeding @ either big name funds or starting up their own small shop and becoming a PM.

Now my question is, what % of people at Columbia are like that, and do you think this passion is necessary for someone going into the industry? From a p/e background I have become sort of disgruntled for finance, but I realize that it certainly pays well and to take on $200k worth of debt, forgoing salary for 2 years, attending bschool is going to be a crap ton of money especially when I could do well without it. Now I will attend bschool but I will either go into the startup route and try to create something (which I am leaning towards) but a part of me wants to just attend a top bschool, studying investments, and just try to work at some hedge fund after school and make $$. Sorry for the frankness but yes, I will be in a job I don't love but at least i'll have the $$ to be happy.
You are asking 2 different questions really. The % of Columbia students like that is relatively small. There are a lot of people here who know nothing about investing and could really care less about the stock market. However for those recruiting for Investment Management positions and those applying to the Value Investing program it is pretty much a requirement. I don't know anybody planning international trips on their own dime for the PA but everybody invests their own money, spends a huge amount of doing research and following stocks. The recruiting process is painful, the value investing program is far more work than other classes and the job involves doing this research all day every day. If you don't have a passion for it I don't know why you would put yourself through that and I honestly do not believe you would be successful at it.

stressedanalyst

Finally, I am skeptical of value investing, and probably strongly differ in your view. I believe in efficient markets and think that stocks reflect all publicly traded information. All the alpha that hedge funds generate are either through 1) "prestige/herding effect" of big name investors disclosing their holdings - i.e. Einhorn discloses 10% stake in XYZ and shares go up, Ackman says he sold his stake in XYZ and shares plummet, or 2) insider trading (you hear of all those tiger funds/ GLG inside-circle networks), or 3) pure luck. I really don't believe that getting 30% returns YoY is that impressive because 1) you got lucky with a bull market, 2) you took a considerable amount of risk.
This paragraph basically says to me that CBS, and in particular the Value Investing Program, is not the right fir for you. I'm not going to waste time here arguing the fallacy of efficient markets but maybe a Masters in Financial Engineering and going to work at a quant fund would be more up your alley. How are you going to give convincing stock pitches during interviews if you don't believe anybody can pick stocks and beat the market? How will you work at a value fund after graduation if you don't believe it actually works?
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I'm guessing this reply may be a bit late, but I'm somewhat confused by your comment. I agree with mappleby - if you don't want to do investing, you'll can still find a home at CBS. The vast majority of students here are not going into that field, though there's a large finance community in general.

If you don't believe in being able to generate alpha, that's fine - but then don't go into value investing. I would hate to spend my life doing something I didn't believe in just because it provided a comfortable paycheck. Plus there's no way you'd be successful in it. The great investors and even the successful analysts live it 24 hours a day. It's not a field where you can "clock out."

That said, I happen to believe that markets are very close to efficient (with the US stock market likely being the most efficient), but also believe there are lots of less developed markets with greater opportunities to generate alpha. E.g., I'd be hard pressed to believe that a frontier market like Vietnam is perfectly efficient. If you want to be an investor, you may want to focus on these opportunities (if you believe in them) or avoid alpha-generating careers entirely and focus on asset allocation / efficient risk premium gathering (smart beta).

Whatever you do, don't justify it for the paycheck: you won't be happy. And if you really care about the $, then keep in mind that most careers can lead to seven-figure paychecks (some more likely than others, sure), but in no industry will you make that kind of money unless you're 100% committed to what you're doing, investing included.