Guys I have over 5 years of industry experience (gas commercial and corporate development roles), and I would recommend everyone interested in this field to hear River´s insight, since the guy is quite on the money.
From my point of view, I would like to give the pros and cons regarding a career in Energy (Oil & Gas @ major integrated):
Pros:
- Relative job security, specially strong compared to industries like banking and consulting.
- Nice pay: among industry recruiters at least.
- "Strategically Relevant" work: at new business/ commercial roles you get to work on projects that are prone to have great impact on the given region.
- Life/ work balance: in most post-mba roles you can get away with working 9-6 most days.
Cons:
- Slow progression: while it depends a lot on you and on which company do you work, I would dare to say that O&G careers are one of the slowest out there. It´s not strange to have to wait five years or more before achieving managerial roles. Director and Cxx roles are even more challenging, that is, if you ever make it there.
- Difficult locations: as almost anyone knows, oil and gas are located is some very dire regions such as Western Africa, Off shore locations, Iran/Irak, Central Asia, etc... And this, coupled that you have to show "commitment" with the company and the industry, are one of the biggest drawbacks. It´s highly probable that you will be asked to relocate to any of those regions in order to progress within the company.
- "Signing for Life": one of the things that are most overlooked by people that peruse a career in O&G is that, once you join the industry, it will be very hard to leave it in the future. The obvious reason is that it will be difficult to land offers that match the money that O&G pay, and I think that skills/knowledge that you gain in the industry are not so easy to extrapolate to other industries. Another draw back is that the market is pretty small also.
- Hard to progress if you don´t have a technical background. This is another purely personal appreciation. If you don´t hold an industry relevant degree (geologist, chemical/ mechanical/ petroleum engineer) chances are that you are going to be outplayed by your colleagues. I find it much more easy for someone with an aferomentioned background to acquire "business" skills than for someone without that background becoming "technically savvy".
Well, those were my 2 cents.