Coordinate Geometry - Tough one

Question

Please show your workings..

maratikus · Answer

product of slopes is equal to -1

(5/12)*(-5/b)=-1 -> b = 25/12

FN · Answer

what do you mean product of slopes=-1..can you elaborate?

bsd_lover · Answer

Since its a right angle, both lines are perpendicular to each other. Which means that slope1 = -1/slope2

slope 1 =  \frac{0-5}{-12-0}  =  \frac{5}{12}

slope 2 =  \frac{0-5}{b-0}  =  \frac{-5}{b}

from the earlier formula  \frac{5}{12}  =  \frac{b}{5} 
and b =  \frac{25}{12}

durgesh79 · Answer

Alternate method

Its a right aggle triange.... 
(12+b)^2 = (12^2 + 5^2) + (b^2 + 5^2) 
144 + b^2 + 24b = 144 + 25 + b^2 +25
24b=50
b=25/12

stingraybullray · Answer

I took durgesh like approach too. I really liked maratikus' and bsd's approach. Its so easy and simple. I think this is the kind of thinking we need on the GMAT. I know about the product of the slopes but it never occured to me that I could solve that way. +1 to both of you maratikus & bsd.

jimmyjamesdonkey · Answer

If you drop a line from a right angle to the opposite side so that it is perpendicular, it creates 3 similar triangles...so we can setup a proportion...

1) Notice we can solve the right triange...it is a 5,12,13 triangle...
2) Use the proportion to solve for b...

(12/5) = (5/b)...b = 25/12

alpha_plus_gamma · Answer

the product of the slopes of lines intersecting each other at 90 degrees angle = -1

the slope of one of the line is (5-0)/(0-(-12) = 5/12
so the slope of other line, intersecting this line at 90 degrees is -12/5 (for the product of slopes to be -1)

equation of this line then will be y= -12/5*x + C , y intercept C=5

b,0 lies on this line thus 0= -12/5*b + 5

b= 25/12

Coordinate Geometry - Tough one

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