Amity007
In a viva-voce examination, some students were asked four questions. As much percentage of candidates answered all the questions correctly as another percentage of candidates that answered no question correctly. No more than half of the candidates answered one question correctly.How does the number of candidates who answered three questions correctly compare to the number of candidates who answered none of the questions correctly?(1) Half as many candidates answered two questions correctly as those who answered one question correctly.(2) Half as many candidates answered three questions correctly as those who answered two questions correctly. Let the # of candidates be \(100\)
Let \(10\%\) get all correct.
Let \(10\%\) get all wrong.
Those who get only one correct cannot be more than \(50.\)
(1) Half as many candidates answered two questions correctly as those who answered one question correctly.
\(1\) correct \(= 20\)
\(2\) correct \(= 10\)
\(3\) correct \(= 50\)
\(1\) correct \( = 40\)
\(2\) correct \( = 20\)
\(3\) correct \( = 20\)
etc.
INSUFF.(2) Half as many candidates answered three questions correctly as those who answered two questions correctly.
\(1\) correct \(= y\)
\(2\) correct \(= x\)
\(3\) correct = \( \frac{x}{2}\)
\( \frac{3x}{2}+20+y =100 \).Where \(y\) cannot exceed \(50\)
\( \frac{3x}{2}+y = 80 \)
\(y \) can be \(5,20, \), etc.
Hence \(x\) can be \(50,40, ..\) , hence \( \frac{x}{2}\) \(= 25 , 20, \) etc
\((10+10+50+25+5=100 ), (10+10+40+20+20 = 100)\) etc.
INSUFF.
1+2
\( {x}+\frac{x}{2}+ \frac{x}{4}+ 20 = 100\)
We can certainly solve for \( x\)
SUFF.
Ans CHope it helped.