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Dadeesgurly04
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Professor
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Embarassed to ask this, but vivek, how did you even get that far ?

Im stuck at 5^12*2^22 = 2*10^n :oops:
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vivek123
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pmenon
Embarassed to ask this, but vivek, how did you even get that far ?

Im stuck at 5^12*2^22 = 2*10^n :oops:


pmenon, I did this...

5^12 x 4^11 = 2 x 10^n
=> 5 x 5 ^ 11 x 4 ^ 11 = 2 x 10^n
=> 5 x (5 x 4) ^ 11 = 2 x 10^n
=> 5 x (20)^11 = 2 x 10^n
=> 5 x (2x10)^11 = 2 x 10^n
=> 5 x 2^11 x 10^11 = 2 x 10^n
=> (5 x 2) x 2^10 x 10^11 = 2 x 10^n
=> 2^10 x 10^12 = 2 x 10^n
=> 2^9 x 10^12 = 10^n (Divide both sides by 2)
=> 512 x 10^12 = 10^n
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Dadeesgurly04
Hey guys! got the new gmat prep and it doesn't provide explanations for problems. So here goes an easy one that i can't figure out

5^12 x 4^11 = 2 x 10^n

what is n?

Thanks!
DG


I have seen this question before.. u got a typo error...

it should be 5^21 and not 5^12.
Try using the calculator, 5^12 will not work.

anyway, the solution works on prime factor.
on both sides of equations, the prime factors are 2 and 5.
10^n = 5^n x 2^n
compare the exponential power of 5 on both sides of equation and viola!
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I think there is some type here...

5^12 x 4^11 = 2 x 10^n
5^12 x 2^22 = 2 x (5*2)^n
5^12 x 2^22 = 2 x 5 ^n * 2^n
5^12 x 2^22 = 5^n * 2^(n+1)

From these two it comes out that n = 12 and n = 21 which is not possible.

If it is 5^21 x 4^11 = 2 x 10^n then answer is 21.

Any comments??
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Dadeesgurly04
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hey vic, you're right it is 5^21
sorry about that. Thanks for the help!!!



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