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InspiredAnimal
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InspiredAnimal
The university graduates, all of them eager to get involved in..., volunteered to.. (Correct)

The university graduates, all of whom are eager to get involved in..., volunteered to..

Note the 2nd one has a verb "are", so whom should be used!

Can anyone explain why? and also I am often not sure that in which case the "be" verb should be used or simply just verb with be.ex. "eager to" vs. "are eager too"

Both are indeed correct:
-the graduates, all of them, eager to.. If you'd want to use a form of to be here the sentence wouldnt seem to work.. For example: the graduates, all of them are eager to get in... This would change the emphasis of the sentence..
Look at this: The girls, all of them, eager to get started are waiting outside the door. The girls, all of them are eager to get started and are waiting outside the door..

-The graduates, all of whom are.. If you'd leave a form of to be out same thing applies.. The graduates, all of whom, eager to get in..



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