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This is an arithmetic progression with first term=1, common difference=0.5 The fines will go on like 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5... Sum of this series = (n/2)*(2*1+(n-1)*0.5) = n(0.25n+0.75)
Trying the answer choices n = 4, sum = 4(1+0.75) = 7 - not available n = 5, sum = 5(1.25+0.75) = 10 available
A library’s late-return fine increases each day by a fixed amount. The fine on the first overdue day is $1, and each subsequent day the fine increases by $0.5 more than the previous day’s fine.
Select for Number of overdue days and for Total fine in dollars numbers that could be the number of days a book is overdue and the total fine charged that would be jointly consistent with the given information. Make only two selections, one in each column.
Hence the fines would be $1, $1.5, $2, $2.5.... This is an AP where a = 1 and d = 0.5 => Sum of first n terms = n/2 * (2a +(n-1)*d) = n/2*(2+(n-1)0.5) = n/2 * (0.5n + 1.5) = 0.25n^2 + 0.75n
Hence using the values given for n we get n = 4 Sum = 0.25(16) + 0.75(4) = 7
A library’s late-return fine increases each day by a fixed amount. The fine on the first overdue day is $1, and each subsequent day the fine increases by $0.5 more than the previous day’s fine.
Select for Number of overdue days and for Total fine in dollars numbers that could be the number of days a book is overdue and the total fine charged that would be jointly consistent with the given information. Make only two selections, one in each column.
Calculate total fine: 1 overdue day, fine 1, total fine 1 2 overdue day, fine 1.5, total fine 2.5 3 overdue day, fine 2, total fine 4.5 4 overdue day, fine 2.5, total fine 7 5 overdue day, fine 3, total fine 10, that fits in the possible options
Day 1 fine = 1 Day 2 fine = "Prev day fine, i.e" 1 + "0.5 more than prev day fine i.e" 1.5 = 2.5 Day 3 fine = "Similarly" 2.5 + 3 = 5.5 Day 4 fine = 5.5 + 6 = 11.5 Day 5 fine = 11.5 + 12 = 23.5
Basis the above logic, by day 5 we've already exceeded the max fine limit mentioned in ques, so according to me none of the answers are correct.