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Bunuel
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Bunuel
2 people are to be selected from Abraham, Benjamin, Chris, and Dave. What is the probability that both Abraham and Benjamin will be selected?

A. 1/12
B. 1/6
C. 1/3
D. 2/3
E. 5/6

IMO the answer is option B
2 people need to be selected so,
AB
CD
AC
AD
BC
BD
AB and be sleceted in one way out of 6
So , 1/6 is the answer

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\(\frac{2C2}{4C2} = \frac{1}{6}\)

4C2 is selecting 2 from 4..
2C2 is selecting both A and B.
Option B
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First A and then B:

=> P(Abraham) = \(\frac{1}{4 }\)

=> P(Benjamin) = \(\frac{1}{3}\)

=> P (both B and A) = \(\frac{1}{4}\) * \(\frac{1}{3}\) = \(\frac{1}{12}\)



First B and then A:

=> P(Benjamin) = \(\frac{1}{4}\)

=> P(Abraham) = \(\frac{1}{3}\)

=> P (both B and A) = \(\frac{1}{4}\) * \(\frac{1}{3}\) = \(\frac{1}{12}\)


Overall Probability: \(\frac{1}{12}\) + \(\frac{1}{12}\) = \(\frac{1}{6}\)

Answer B
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1st time: We can pick anyone from the TWO viz = 2/4
2nd time: Now we need only one among them viz = 1/3 (with replacement)
1st time AND 2nd time = 2/4 * 1/3 = 1/6

IMO B
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