mrcentauri
a = ?
(1) a^3 + a^2 + 2a = 0
(2) a = -2a
@MathsRevolution
your question where we must find a =?
you mention that a(a^2 + a + 2) = 0 because it's "positive"
I'm not quite sure I understand this
according to the discriminant there are no solutions, not even 0, so why would a= 0?
i also put the above equation into a quadratic solver and it gives me 2 complex roots, so therefore it has 2 solutions??
can you advise? thanks
OA
We need to determine the value of \(a \)
Though not mentioned, \(a\) must be real (complex numbers are beyond the score of GMAT)
From Statement 1: \(a^3 + a^2 + 2a = 0\)
=> \(a(a^2 + a + 2) = 0\)
=> a = 0 or a^2 + a + 2 = 0
However: a^2 + a + 2 = a^2 + 2(a)(1/2) + (1/2)^2 + 7/4 = (a + 1/2)^2 + 7/4
Thus, (a^2 + a + 2) is 7/4 more than a perfect square => it cannot be zero
=> a = 0 (Sufficient)
From statement 2:
a = -2a
=> a + 2a = 0
=> 3a = 0
=> a = 0 (sufficient)
Thus, either statement alone is sufficient
Answer D