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KarishmaB
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"If consumers choose razors based on getting "the best results," then they clearly value precision/quality in their shave"

this one line cleared all my doubts!

Thank you Rajat, for addressing the root cause and presenting a crystal clear explanation!
egmat
@RijaJ0032 - Please see my reasoning below:

1. What is the job of the correct answer?

The job of the correct answer is to prove that consumers DO value precision in their razors, thereby challenging the company's conclusion that "precision is not an important concern for consumers."

The answer does NOT need to explain why the razor sold poorly - it only needs to show that the conclusion about consumer preferences is wrong.

2. What are some correct answers?
Strong correct answers might include:
  • "Consumer surveys consistently rank precision as the most important feature when purchasing razors"
  • "Market research shows that consumers are willing to pay 50% more for razors that promise superior precision"
  • "The best-selling razors in the market all prominently advertise their precision features"
These directly show that consumers value precision, without explaining the poor sales.

3. Why is choice E incorrect?
Choice E fails because:
  1. It says nothing about consumer preferences - just that some razors with precision features sold "relatively well"
  2. "Relatively well" is meaningless - could still be poor sales, just less poor. Razor 1 sold 1000 units, Razor 2 sold 1500 units = relatively well, in a market of a million units/week.
  3. No causal link - we don't know if they sold well BECAUSE of precision or despite it
  4. It doesn't address what consumers value at all

4. Why is choice B correct?
Choice B succeeds because:
  • It directly states that "users find they get the best results" from their chosen razors
  • This proves consumers are seeking the best shave quality (precision = best results)
  • It shows consumers actively choose based on performance/precision
  • The reason WHY they achieve best results (familiarity) is irrelevant - what matters is they're pursuing quality

The key insight: If consumers choose razors based on getting "the best results," then they clearly value precision/quality in their shave.

I hope this helps!

-Rajat
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RiyaJ0032 - you are welcome! Glad that the response helped.
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Parallel: If I have the older version of a software I may stick to that because I know how to use it and it gives me the best results. The new version may have better features that I like but if I don't know how to use them, I may not get good results. My reason is familiarity. It says nothing about whether I like those better features or not.

Conclusion: X happened because of Y
X - New razors did not sell
Y - People don't value precision

Option B - X happened because of Z
Z - People are familiar with old razors, not new

Did option (B) weaken your conclusion? Yes. It seems there is another reason so conclusion weakened.
Did it prove that the conclusion does not hold? No. It does not imply that people actually do value precision. But we don't need to disprove, only weaken.

This question has been discussed here: https://youtu.be/JlSkXDplwzE
RiyaJ0032
Hi KarishmaB,
Thanks for the reply
However, I had some insights on the explanation you provided

yes, B is giving a different reason
but it's not saying that they value familiarity + precision
it can be that they value familiarity (only) and that they do not give as much importance to precision (in which case argument would be strengthened)
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I picked E, but after re-reading the question again, E does not challenge the view that "precision was not an important concern for consumers", because E basically confirms that precision is an important feature.
2013gmat
Which of the following best completes the passage?

A company that makes electric razors recently introduced a new model that offered various features that ensured a degree of precision not possible with older models. After a year on the market, the new model proved to sell poorly compared to its older counterparts, leading the company to conclude that precision was not an important concern for consumers. However, this view was seriously challenged by a later finding that __________.


(A) Around the time the new razor was unveiled, a consumer guide reported that many shoddy haircuts and shaves were the result of faulty precision features in razors.

(B) Razor users typically find that they get the best results from older razors because they are most familiar with their features.

(C) The company does a significant part of its business with hair salons and barber shops, which are frequented by people who do not own electric razors themselves.

(D) Despite the addition of new precision features on the new razor model, the razor did not significantly increase in price.

(E) Other razor-making companies introduced new models with similar precision features, and these went on to sell relatively well.

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I have a feeling that GMAT is simply rewarding people who think in the same way as the people who design the questions.
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