The set has 44 positive numbers, all less than 5.
Exactly 18 equal 1.5. The average is 2.0, so total sum = 44 × 2.0 = 88.
Sum of the 18 ones = 18 × 1.5 = 27, leaving sum of remaining 26 numbers = 88 - 27 = 61.
Condition for Mode :
The set has exactly one mode, meaning one value appears most frequently, including more than 18 times for 1.5.
Let that frequency be k > 18; it appears k times.
The other 26 - k numbers must have frequencies ≤ k - 1 ≤ 17 (since k ≥ 19).
Possible Integer Modes
Integers less than 5: 1, 2, 3, 4. For m (one of these) to be mode:
Needs ≥ 19 occurrences.
Sum contribution ≤ 61, so max occurrences: (61/m).
m=1: ≤61 (>19 possible), but using 1 gives 61-19=42,
average is 6 - not possible since all numbers must be less than 5. (Discard)m=2: ≤30 (>19 possible)
m=3: ≤20 (>19 possible)
m=4: ≤15 (<19 not possible)
Thus, 1, 2, or 3 work; 4 doesn't.
ANS = C