SajjadAhmad
At an archeological ruins site, flat tile fragments are discovered that have a collective surface area of 298 square feet. If the area of each fragment is at least 15 square feet, what is the greatest number of fragments that could be present in the discovery?
A. 17
B. 18
C. 19
D. 20
E. 21
Collective surface area = 298 sq ft. So, the total no. of tiles has to be less than 20 as 15*20 = 300
To have greatest no. of tiles, the area of each tile has to be minimum. Lets take it as 15.
So for 19 tiles of area 15sq ft, the collective area will be 19*15 = 285. Extra area = 298-285 = 13 sq ft. But it is said that the minimum area of each tile has to be 15 sq ft. As 13 sq ft is smaller than 15. So, we cannot have 19 tiles of 15 sq ft. It has to be less.
For 18 tiles of area 15sq ft, the area of tiles fragments = 18*15 = 270. The extra area = 298 - 270 = 28 which is justified as 28 > 15.
So, in all 18 tiles with area of 15 and 1 tile with area of 28.
Total 19 tiles.
Ans. C.