Let the number of days Brian worked for Companies A, B, and C be a, b, and c.
His total earnings are:
500a + 600b + 1000c = 11,300
We are also given that a < 5.
Statement (1): b = 8
Substitute into the equation:
500a + 600(8) + 1000c = 11,300
500a + 4,800 + 1000c = 11,300
500a + 1000c = 6,500
This simplifies to:
a + 2c = 13
Possible integer solutions with a < 5:
(a, c) = (3, 5) or (1, 6)
Total days worked = a + b + c:
For (3,5): 3 + 8 + 5 = 16
For (1,6): 1 + 8 + 6 = 15
Different totals → statement (1) is not sufficient.
Statement (2): c = 5
Substitute into the equation:
500a + 600b + 5000 = 11,300
500a + 600b = 6,300
Divide by 100:
5a + 6b = 63
Check integer solutions with a < 5:
a = 3 gives b = 8 (valid)
Other values of a < 5 do not give integer b.
So a = 3, b = 8, c = 5.
Total days = 3 + 8 + 5 = 16, uniquely determined → statement (2) is sufficient.
Answer: B