skidstorm
it seems that the solution of bb is the only best solution for this question. To visualize the solution, ones just need to draw the distance and the point where the two pass each other.
I agree Bunuel's solution is precise one.
But whenever I stumble upon this question again , i forget the approach how to solve this and it takes me lot of time to figure out .
Especially when trying to solve it algebraically
So here is my visual solution . Hope it helps.
Given: C starts 20 min late than B
To find the relative position 3 possible meeting point i.e X
1. B -------X-------------------------------C
2. B ------------------X--------------------C
3. B -------------------------------X-------C
Stmnt 1 : Total C time 55 min .
With this info cannot find the meeting point whether 1,2 or 3
Stmnt 2 : Both reach at the same time to respective destinations (total distance is same)
Since we know C starts late still covers same distance .
Hence C is speeder is greater than B
Now lets check if stmnt 2 satisfies any of the meeting point
[When they meet they have same time to cover remaining respective distances]
1.) B -------X-------------------------------C
B has to cover larger distance XC and
C has to cover shorter distance XB
But C is faster than B hence it can cover smaller distance before B could cover large distance
hence this meeting point is wrong
2.) B -----------------X--------------------C
Same remaining distance with same time
but since speed is not same
this scenario is also not possible
3.) B --------------------------X-----------C
B has to cover smaller distance XC and
C has to cover Larger distance XB
C can achieve this it as its speed is more B .
So it can reach , till B slowly reaches the studio . This is the only possibility for relative position.
i.e closer B is closer to studio
B