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Solution



Given
    • Dan drove home from college at an average rate of 60 miles per hour.
    • On his trip back to college, his rate was 10 miles per hour slower
      o And, the trip took him one hour longer than the drive home.

To find
    • Distance of Dan’s home from the college

Approach and Working out

Method -1


    • Let T1 is time when Dan goes college at 60 miles per hours and,
    • T2 is the time when he comes back from the college at 50 miles per hours(10 miles per hours less)
    • And, D is distance of Dan’s home from college
    • While coming back he takes 1 hour more
      o So, T2 -T1 =1
      o T2 = D/50 and T1 = D/60
      o D/50 -D/60 =1
      o 10D=50*60
      o D =300 Miles

Hence, option E is the correct answer.

Correct Answer: Option E
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Method -2



Distance = Speed * Time or Time = Distance/Speed
Hence, speed and time have inverse relation.

Now, we will use this concept to solve this question.
    • Speed reduced from 60 miles per hour to 50 miles per hour.
      o So, speed become 5/6 times of itself in the return journey.
      o Now, speed and time has inverse relation.
      o So, time will become 6/5 times of itself for the return journey.
      o T -6/5T =1
      o 1/5T = 1
      o T = 5 Hours
    • Hence, Dan takes 5 hours to go to school from his home at 60 miles per hours.
    • Therefore, D = 5*60 = 300 miles

Correct Answer: Option E
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Method -3



Distance = Speed * Time
Let time take while going to college from home is T.

Hence, time taken to come back to home is T+1 hours.

    • In both the cases, distance is same.
    • Hence, 60*T = 50 * (T+1)
      o T =5
      o Distance = 300 miles

Correct Answer: Option E
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Hello from the GMAT Club BumpBot!

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