kpop1234567890 wrote:
MartyMurray Honestly despite reading answers still lost why B is correct and D is not. Another streak breaker:( Any simpler way to understand?
Also what Q type will this be in filling the blanks?
This is basically a Strengthen question since, as indicated partially by the presence of "because," the statement that fills the blank must provide support for the following conclusion:
the revenues of exporters in Country X will probably continue to decline in the near futureSo, the correct answer will support that conclusion.
Let's consider (D) with that idea in mind.
D. consumers in Country X are purchasing more products than ever beforeWe can see that the fact that consumers in Country X are purchasing more products does not support the conclusion that the revenues of exporters in Country X will probably continue to decline. After all, consumers purchasing more would not cause revenues to decline.
If (D) included different information, such as that consumers in country X are purchasing a greater proportion of their purchases from companies that are not involved in importing or exporting, then it could support the conclusion. However, it includes no such information, only the simple fact that they are purchasing more.
So, we can eliminate (D).
Now, here's (B).
B. shipping companies are willing to move containers from country to country only when the containers are fullThis does support the conclusion that "the revenues of exporters in Country X will probably continue to decline in the near future."
After all, the passage says, "Exporters in Country X are facing lower revenues due to a shortage of the large metal shipping containers in which they send their goods," and "Fewer containers arrive in Country X due to reductions in imports."
Then, it says in support of the conclusion, "This is because other countries are likely to find it increasingly unprofitable to export their goods to Country X."
So, there will be even fewer shipping containers arriving because other countries will not be exporting to Country X, and to lock in the conclusion, we can add the fact that, as choice (B) says, "shipping companies are willing to move containers from country to country only when the containers are full."
Thus, no containers are coming without imports.
So, (B) helps to confirm the conclusion and therefore correctly fills the blank.