domleon
i think this is a cryptic one - can someone pls. each individual answer choice analyse (i know it´s bit of work, but it would really help those who are not 100% understaning the concept of functions).
many thanks in advance
dom
Don't be fooled by big words like functions ect. there is nothing really to know.
In every function f(x) = 2x when you enter some value (lets assume x=2) you get a value (in this case 4) so if you just ignore the notation f(x) you can just write:
2x = ? for x=2
but a nice thing about functions is that you can take the outcome and reinstall it in the original function to get another (third) value.
f(x)=2x
f(x)=2(2x) = 4x
and so on ...
In this question you are not asked about values at all, you are being asked about functions and functions of functions so:
f(x) = f(x^2)
f(2) = f(2^2)
f(3) = f(3^3)
and so on...
we can't tell the value of f(2) = ?? only that it's equal to some f(4)
back to the question asked:
f(x) = f(x^2) is given
first line:f(-2) = f(4) according to the given f(x) = f(x^2)
f(4) = f(16) according to the given f(x) = f(x^2)
f(4) = f(2)*f(2) ??
we have seen that f(4) = f(16) & f(2) = f(4) but we cannot say that f(4) = f(2)*f(2)
this may be true but we cannot say that from the given f(x) = f(x^2)
second line:f(16)-f(-2) = 0
we can say that f(16) = f(-2) from the given data since:
f(-2) = f(4)
f(4) = f(16)
so we can say this is true !
third line:f(-2)+f(4) = 0
we can't say if this is true since we don't know what is the value of f(-2) but we can tell that f(-2) = f(4) useless here !
forth line:f(3) = 3f(3)
since f(3) = f(9)
I dont see how we can say this is true without knowing what f(3) = ??
fifth line:f(0) = 0
we only know that f(0) = f(0) but we know nothing about 0
hopes this will help