bnagasub
As mentioned by AkamaiBrah, the difficulty level of the trial question will influence the outcome of answering a trial question right, in reality. Ignoring this fact for a moment,
We have 33 correct answers out of 37. 4 incorrect answers. 5 of those 37 questions are trial questions.
We can approach the problem in two ways, first (as stolyar approached),
33 correct answers, 4 wrong answers - choose 5 trial questions among them. Lets find out the probability of all 4 wrong answers being that of the trial questions.
p = (4 wrong being trial * one correct being trial )/ (choosing 5 trial from 37)
p = 4C4 * 33C1/37C5 = 1 *33/435893 = 1/13209
Second approach is,
32 real questions, 5 trial questions; find the probability of 4 wrong answers being that of the trial questions. [32 red balls, 5 blue balls - find the probability of 4 balls chosen being blue]
p = 5C4/37C4 = 5/66045 = 1/13209
Consider this simple approach:
He got four wrong. The chances of him getting any particular four questions wrong are the same so we can focus on just these four questions. He needs to match all four wrong answers with experimental questions, of which there are 5 in 37.
p = 5/37 * 4/36 * 3/35 * 2/34 = 1/13209