AnmolKukreja
Hi Mike
1) As per
Magoosh tutorials, predicates for the intransitive verb include just the intransitive verb and the adverbial phrases. So, i came across a sentence in which i was unable to identify the predicate.Please help me with the same.the questions are:
a) They also serve who only stand and wait.
According to me,in this sentence, along with the verb "also serve", the substantive clause should also be a part of the predicate but its not.
2) Also i saw in the video that
Infinitives/Gerunds/participle+other elements of predicate=phrase
I am really confused as to what it means.Please help Mike
3) This is related to the strategy that i am following. As VA is my weakest area and as i plan to focus more on it, i started watching the Sentence correction videos and as per the plan i wish to complete all the VA related videos first starting with Sentence correction,CR and then RC's. Mike, is this the right strategy to follow?
Thanks in advance Mike
Regards
Anmol Kukreja
I'm happy to help.

1) The sentence "
They only serve who only stand and wait" is a famous quote --- it's the last line of a sonnet by English poet
John Milton (1608 - 1674), a sonnet in which he laments his blindness. The rough meaning is --- we all know that folks going out and doing useful things are benefiting society, but in some cases, folks who aren't doing anything but simply patiently waiting are also doing something beneficial. That's approximately the meaning.
If you're curious, you can see the whole sonnet here:
https://www.bartleby.com/101/318.htmlIn this sentence, the long modifier "
who only stand and wait" is a clause that modifies the subject --- a less elegant phrasing would be
The people who only stand and wait also serve.
What's unusual about the original phrasing is that the noun modifier that modifies the subject comes after the verb. Thus, almost the entire sentence is subject + clause modifying the subject, and the entire predicate is simply "
also serve." Usually, everything after the verb is predicate, but in this particular sentence, the real estate after the verb belongs to the subject, not the verb.
2) I would say --- that end of the predicate video is just a preview. Wait until you watch the videos about infinitive phrase, gerund phrases, and participial phrases --- once you see some examples of those, this brief summary at the end of the predicate video might make more sense.
3) I'm sorry, but I'm not sure what you mean by the "VA-related videos" --- I'm not sure what you mean by VA. Do you mean "Verbal"????
Mike