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Bunuel
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Active GMAT Club Expert! Tag them with @ followed by their username for a faster response.
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From given data it is clear that a and c should be either positive or negative. Means both have same sign. So there product is always positive. Hence to get our answer we only need to know sign of b.

(1) b < 0
Now we know b is negative and product is less than 0.

Sufficient

(2) c > 0
We don't know value of b.

Insufficient.

IMO Answer is A.
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If \(a^{5}b^{6}c^{7} > 0\), is \(ab^{3}c^{5} <0\) ?

let us split LHS term in terms of what we want \(a^{5}b^{6}c^{7} > 0\),
~(\(ab^{3}c^{5}\))*(\(a^{4}b^{3}c^{2})>0\)
now if the part from what is asked is taken in to consideration a & c have even powers so result will be positive but need sign of b

(1)\( b < 0\) this makes it clear that (\(a^{4}b^{3}c^{2})<0\)
so as product is positive \(ab^{3}c^{5} <0\) SUFFICIENT

(2) \(c > 0\)
if we place this in \(a^{5}b^{6}c^{7} > 0\) we can conclude \(a>0\)
now with \(a,c>0\) we still need b sign
so this doesn't help
INSUFFICIENT

A is the answer
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a^5*b^6*c^7>0

b^6 will always be positive. This means a and c both are positive or both are negative. Either ways a*c > 0.

So, to determine if a*b^3*c^5 < 0, all we need to know is if b<0. because a*c^5 will always be positive.

1. b<0. Sufficient.
2. c> 0. This only tells us a is also >0. But, no mention of b. Insufficient.

Answer: A
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If a^5*b^6*c^7 > 0
That means a,c +ve and b is +ve or -ve. --- (A)
OR
That means a,c -ve and b is +ve or -ve. --- (B)

Is a*b^3*c^5< 0? --- (C)
To find we need to find b or both a and c together.

Statements:

(1) b<0
For either (A) or (B), the expression (C) would depend on b.
Since b<0, (C) would be negative.
Sufficient.

(2) c>0
We don't know b. If c>0 that means a>0 but depending on b the value of (C) would change.
Insufficient.

Hence, the answer is Option (A).
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Kindly see the attachment. Just go with the statement at hand. Then see the options.
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Hello from the GMAT Club BumpBot!

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