Bunuel
If d is a positive integer, is d divisible by 36?
(1) d is divisible by 12.
(2) d is divisible by 3.
We are given that d is a positive integer and need to determine whether d/36 = integer.
Statement One Alone:d is divisible by 12.
The information in statement one is not sufficient to answer the question. For instance, if d = 12, then d/36 is not an integer; however, if d = 36, then d/36 is an integer. We can eliminate answer choices A and D.
Statement Two Alone:d is divisible by 3.
The information in statement two is not sufficient to answer the question. For instance, if d = 12, then d/36 is not an integer; however, if d = 36, then d/36 is an integer. We can eliminate answer choice B.
Statements One and Two Together:Using statements one and two together, we know that d is a multiple of both 12 and 3, and thus, d is a multiple of the LCM of 12 and 3, which is 12. As we already showed, if d = 12, then d/36 is not an integer; however, if d = 36, then d/36 is an integer. We thus cannot establish a unique value for x. Both statements together are not sufficient.
Answer: E