Bunuel
If l is not equal to −3 or −4, then \(\frac{l}{l + 4} + \frac{3}{l + 3} =\)
A. 1
B. \(\frac{7}{l + 4}\)
C. \(\frac{l+3}{2l + 7}\)
D. \(\frac{3l}{(l + 4)(l + 2)}\)
E. \(\frac{l^2 + 6l + 12}{(l + 4)(l + 3)}\)
Getting a common denominator of (l + 3)(l + 4), we have:
(l + 3)/(l + 3) x l/(l + 4) + (l + 4)/(l + 4) x 3/(l + 3)
(l^2 + 3l)/[(l + 3)(l + 4)] + (3l + 12)/[(l + 3)(l + 4)]
(l^2 + 6l + 12)/[(l + 3)(l + 4)]
Alternate Solution:
We notice that the given expression l/(l + 4) + 3/(l + 3) becomes 1 at l = 0. Therefore, we can eliminate answer choices B, C and D. To decide between answer choices A and E, let’s look at the value of l/(l + 4) + 3/(l + 3) at l = 1. Notice that we don’t need to evaluate the expression, we only need to notice that at l = 1, the given expression becomes 1/5 + 3/4, which is clearly not equal to 1. Therefore, we can eliminate answer choice A as well. The only remaining choice is E.
Answer: E