Hi,
I have taken the following approach to solve this question. Please correct me if I am wrong.
Let us assume that t is the time at which Robin Starts.
Let d be the total distance.
Since we don't know the exact time at which Robin Started, we will have to find out the starting time t.
We will consider all the time in 24 hours time, so that we can calculate the time taken in hours by Robin to reach the office by calculating the difference between the time Robin reaches the office and time when she starts(t) and equating it in the
speed-time-distance- formula.
so in 24 hours time zone, 3:00 pm => 15:00
Now we will have to use the
speed-time-distance-formulaDistance = Speed * Time
substituting the values,
\(d=(15-t)*20\) .....(i) => this is the case when Robin travels at a speed of 20km/h and reaches office at 3pm(15:00 in 24 hours time zone)
\(d=(11-t)*30\) .....(ii) => this is the case when Robin travels at a speed of 30km/h and reaches office at 11 am(11:00 in 24 hours time zone)
From equations (i) and (ii), we get,
\(20*(15-t)=30*(11-t)\\
300-20t=330-30t\\
10t=30\\
t=3\\
\)
\(d = (11-3)*30=240\)
Now let s be the speed at which Robin has to travel to reach office at 1:00 pm(13:00 24 hours).
We will again use the
speed-time-distance-formula,
\(d = s*t\)
on substituting the values, we get,
\(240=s*(13-3)\\
240=s*10\\
s=24\)
so option B, 24km/h is the correct answer.