GMATPrepNow

If quadrilateral WORT is a rectangle, and polygon SUVNPQ is a regular hexagon, what is the ratio of x to y?
A) \(1\)
B) \(\frac{2\sqrt{3}}{3}\)
C) \(\frac{4}{3}\)
D) \(\frac{3}{2}\)
E) \(\frac{3\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
Useful formula: the sum of the angles in an n-sided polygon = (n - 2)(180°)So, in a 6-sided hexagon, the sum of the angles = (6 - 2)(180°) = 720°
Since there are 6 angles, each angle = 720°/6 =
120°So, let's add this to the diagram:

Since angles on a line add to 180° and since angles in a triangle must add to 180°, we can add the following angles to the diagram:

At this point, we can see we have 4 special 30-60-90 right triangles hiding in our diagram. So, let's let each side have the same measurements as our BASE 30-60-90 right triangle:

Finally, since all sides in the hexagon have the same length, we can see that side UV must have length 2

At this point, we can see that x =
1 +
2 +
1 =
4And y =
√3 +
√3 =
2√3We get: x/y =
4/
2√3 = 2/√3 = 2√3/3
Answer: B
Cheers,
Brent