Bunuel
Is \(x < 1 < y\)?
(1) \(x<√x<y\)
(2) \(x<√y<y\)
There are two parts to the question asked
- Is x less than 1
- Is y greater than 1
Statement 1(1) \(x<√x<y\)
The presence of √x suggests that x is positive, x < √x when x < 1. Let's plot the information over a number line
---
0 ----- x ----- √x --
y --
1 -----
y -------------
Based on the information given in statement 1, we can have multiple positions of y.
y can be greater than √x but less than 1 or it is greater than 1. Hence we don't have a conclusive answer. The statement is not sufficient and we can eliminate A and D.
Statement 2(2) \(x<√y<y\)
As √y < y, y must be greater than 1
---
0 --------------
x -----------------
1 ---
x ------ √y ------------ y ------
Based on the information given in statement 1, we can have multiple positions of x.
x can be greater than 1 but less than √y or it can be less than 1. Hence we don't have a conclusive answer. The statement is not sufficient and we can eliminate B.
CombinedWe know that x < 1 from statement 1 and y > 1 from statement 2.
The statement combined helps us answer the question.
Option C