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Joan is allowed to invite 3 of her friends to join her on a family cam [#permalink]
Archit3110 wrote:
Bunuel wrote:
Joan is allowed to invite 3 of her friends to join her on a family camping trip. If Joan has 10 friends, in how many ways can she invite 3 of them?

A. 27
B. 120
C. 140
D. 360
E. 720


total possible ways 10c3 ; 120
IMO B


Why is it not 10x9x8? I guess it's because arrangement isn't relevant here but how do we know this for sure? Maybe the order in which she invites her friends is relevant?
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Re: Joan is allowed to invite 3 of her friends to join her on a family cam [#permalink]
Expert Reply
Bunuel wrote:
Joan is allowed to invite 3 of her friends to join her on a family camping trip. If Joan has 10 friends, in how many ways can she invite 3 of them?

A. 27
B. 120
C. 140
D. 360
E. 720


The order in which she invites her friends is of no consequence; hence, we will use combinations instead of permutations. The number of ways to invite 10 friends from 3 is:

10C3 = 10! / (3! x 7!) = (10 x 9 x 8) / 3! = 5 x 3 x 8 = 120.

Answer: B
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Re: Joan is allowed to invite 3 of her friends to join her on a family cam [#permalink]
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Given that Joan is allowed to invite 3 of her friends to join her on a family camping trip. And we need to find If Joan has 10 friends, in how many ways can she invite 3 of them

We need to select 3 people out of 10. Since its a selection so order does not matter => Combination

=> 10C3 ways = \(\frac{10!}{3!*(10-3)!}\) = \(\frac{10*9*8*7!}{3!*7!}\) = 120

So, Answer will be B
Hope it helps!
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Re: Joan is allowed to invite 3 of her friends to join her on a family cam [#permalink]
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