Bunuel
m and n are positive integers. If p and q are prime numbers, how many factors does \(p^mq^n\) have?
(1) \(m=2\) and \(n=3\)
(2) \(p=11\) and \(q=13\)
Given- p and q are prime numbers
- m and n are positive integers
Statement 1(1) \(m=2\) and \(n=3\)We don't know if p and q are the same prime numbers.
Case 1: If p and q are the same prime numbers, the number of factors of \(p^mq^n\) is 6
Case 2: If p and q are different prime numbers, the number of factors of \(p^mq^n\) is 12
As we have two different answers for the target question, this statement is not alone sufficient.
Statement 2(2) \(p=11\) and \(q=13\)While we know that p and q are different prime numbers, we don't know the value of the powers. Hence, the statement alone is not sufficient.
CombinedFrom statement 2, we know that p and q are not the same, and from statement 1 we know the value of the powers.
The statements combined can answer the target question.
Option C