Let's say each machine has a constant work rate of
1 unit of work per day.
Since there are 3 machines, when all three are running, they complete
3 units of work per day.
Let g be the number of days Gamma was turned off. Using the relationships given in the problem, we can express the downtime for all three machines:
- Gamma was turned off for: g days
- Beta was turned off for: g + 3 days
- Alpha was turned off for: (g + 3) + 3 = g + 6 days
Because the machines were turned off, the project suffered a deficit in work. We know the task took
4 days longer to complete.
To finish the job in those extra 4 days, the machines had to put in extra time. During those final 4 days, all three machines were back online working together.
Work done in extra days = 4 times 3 = 12 units of work
This means the total amount of work
lost due to the machines being turned off must equal exactly
12 units.
Lost Work = (Alpha's downtime X 1) + (Beta's downtime X 1) + (Gamma's downtime X 1)
12 = (g + 6) + (g + 3) + g
g = 1