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Q: Count number of ways to arrange 4 people A, B, C, D in a row so that C, D not sit next to each other
[*] Manhattan solution: (Total number of arrangement - number C, D sit next) Manhattan approach: pretend that C, D stuck together : then Count the number of ways 2 people not sitting next to each other, Total number of arrangements: 4! = 24 then number of ways of arrangement so that C, D next to each other is: 3! = 6. Since C, D are distinct, so all number of ways C, D next to each other is: 6x2 = 12. --> Number of arrangements C, D not sit next: 24 -12 = 12
[*]PFD: (Total number of arrangement - number C, D sit next) PFD approach: Force C sit on D's right by creating 3 slots for D to sit in: seat 1,2,3. After D choose his seat, S automatically sit on his right. So, total number of arrangement where C, D next to each other: 3x1 = 3 ( since D can sit on C's right --> then total arrangement is: 3x2 = 6
---> Number of arrangement C, D not sit next: 24 - 6 = 18 (page 83 PFD) Please help to find the error here? why two answer different
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Q: Count number of ways to arrange 4 people A, B, C, D in a row so that C, D not sit next to each other
[*] Manhattan solution: (Total number of arrangement - number C, D sit next) Manhattan approach: pretend that C, D stuck together : then Count the number of ways 2 people not sitting next to each other, Total number of arrangements: 4! = 24 then number of ways of arrangement so that C, D next to each other is: 3! = 6. Since C, D are distinct, so all number of ways C, D next to each other is: 6x2 = 12. --> Number of arrangements C, D not sit next: 24 -12 = 12
[*]PFD: (Total number of arrangement - number C, D sit next) PFD approach: Force C sit on D's right by creating 3 slots for D to sit in: seat 1,2,3. After D choose his seat, S automatically sit on his right. So, total number of arrangement where C, D next to each other: 3x1 = 3 ( since D can sit on C's right --> then total arrangement is: 3x2 = 6
---> Number of arrangement C, D not sit next: 24 - 6 = 18 (page 83 PFD) Please help to find the error here? why two answer different
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The manhattan way would be the way I do it, and the answer would be 12. I'd imagine either the second way is wrong or it's another problem?
but let's just humor their approach
D C _ _ _ D C _ _ _ D C
then
C D _ _ _ C D _ _ _ C D
looks like 6 ways C D are adjacent, but it doesn't account for A B swapping spots in each of them.
D C _ _ D C A B D C B A
_ D C _ A D C B B D C A
etc. so you;'re missing half the possibilities already. Double the 6 they originally claim you get 12. 24 total possibilities (4!) minus 12 = 12.
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Hi there,
This topic has been closed and archived due to inactivity or violation of community quality standards. No more replies are possible here.
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