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Bunuel
Mark and Kate individually take 12 hours more and 27 hours more, respectively, to complete a certain project than what they would have taken to complete the same project working together. How many hours do Mark and Kate take to complete the project, working together?

(A) 12
(B) 16
(C) 18
(D) 24
(E) 39

Say time they take when working together = T

Mark takes 12 extra hours working alone because in 12 hrs, he does what Kate does in T hrs. So if ratio of their time taken = 12:T,
RateM/RateK = T/12 .... (I)

Now note that Kate takes additional 27 hrs when working alone because in 27 hrs, she does the work that Mark does in T hrs. So ratio of time taken K:M = 27/T
RateM/RateK = 27/T ....(II)

From (I) and (II), T/12 = 27/T
T = 18 hrs

Answer (C)
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T= time taken by M and K to complete the task together
x=time taken by M to complete the work
y= time taken by K to complete the work

x=T+12
y=T+27

1/x+1/y=1/T

substitute the values f x and y here.
hence T=18. :)
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Bunuel
Mark and Kate individually take 12 hours more and 27 hours more, respectively, to complete a certain project than what they would have taken to complete the same project working together. How many hours do Mark and Kate take to complete the project, working together?

(A) 12
(B) 16
(C) 18
(D) 24
(E) 39

We can let the combined rate of Mark and Kate be 1/n, so Mark’s rate is 1/(n + 12) and Kate’s rate is 1/(n + 27) We can create the equation:

1/n = 1/(n + 12) + 1/(n + 27)

Multiplying by n(n + 12)(n + 27), we have:

(n + 12)(n + 27) = n(n + 27) + n(n + 12)

n^2 + 39n + 324 = n^2 + 27n + n^2 + 12n

324 = n^2

18 = n

Answer: C
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