ExplanationAs the area of the two diagrams is equal it means trapezoid area is 48. take average of two lengths of the trapezoid. \(\frac{9+15}{2}= 12\) so the height of trapezoid is = 4 (as 12*x=48 means x=4)
Calculate the Length of Segment QR
Since PQRS is an isosceles trapezoid, we can find the length of the side QR by creating a right angled triangle.
Draw a perpendicular line from R to the base PQ. The length of the segment XQ is half the difference between the two bases:
\(\frac{15 - 9}{2}= \frac{6}{2}= 3\)
Use the Pythagorean theorem \(a^2 + b^2 = c^2\) for the right triangle formed by the height h, the base segment XQ, and the side QR:
\(4^2 + 3^2 = QR^2\)
\(16 + 9 = QR^2\)
\(25 = QR^2\)
\(QR = 5\)
Answer: 5