Hey
Au15,
Welcome to GMAT Club!
It sounds like you have some serious studying before you!
There are no magic bullets for GMAT questions in general, but you can certainly divide the subject matter into topics, and break down each topic into a set of learnable rules.
This is what GMAT courses do - they help break down the mass of frightening material into nice, bite-size, chunks.
But - it is important to realize that while you do need to know the basic concepts taught in high-school, the GMAT does not actually test whether you are capable of providing a full, 'proof-like' answer to the given question. Rather, the GMAT tests whether you are capable of reaching the correct answer quickly (2 minutes per question in the Quant section). This is very much a strategic issue - you need to develop the capacity to decide, within a very short time (~10-15 seconds), how you want to approach a given question. Sometimes equations are the way to go, other times it is better to use the answers and other times a small sketch will help you SEE the answer without making any calculations at all. So - in addition to practicing questions, take the time to pause, think and debug - which types of solution approaches work best for you? Which types of questions should be approached with which types of methods?
At examPAL, this is our core strength: we use an adaptive, AI-assisted algorithm to help choose the right approach for the right student. If you like, you can check out our 7-day free trial
here. Even if you don't like the course, you are still welcome to view our instructional material and videos which are all freely available online. Whatever you choose, remember - beating the GMAT is as much about knowing yourself as it is knowing the material!
Best of luck in your studies!