. I still have a few questions.
Hello,
Pankaj0901. I will respond in-line below.
Pankaj0901
I understood the explanations provided. But I have 2 fundamental questions here:
1. I have read in several GMAT sources such as Manhattan SC guide etc that the verb "allow" always takes infinite. (Other words include- forbid, persuade, decide, try, choose, advise, want etc.)
Example:
The Vice-President wants her to go to the retreat.
So, is option D still correct? Why does it not have the correct allows to form?
I tell people this all the time, but be careful before you seek to apply ironclad (absolute) rules:
never,
always,
cannot, etc. Does the Manhattan SC guide really say
always, or does it restrict that rule to a certain context? The following sentence, for example, is perfectly legitimate:
The laws prohibit (forbid) hunters from using bullets that contain lead, even in trace amounts, since the populations of certain key scavenger species, such as bald eagles, have suffered as a result of lead poisoning.In the case of (D) above,
the use is just another type of object that is standing in for an infinitive object.
The GMAT Manhattan SC Guide (4th Edition) Page 114 clearly states that there are verbs that take ONLY subjunctive or infinitives form. I am not sure if I am missing something here. Request you to please check this. ThanksPankaj0901
2. Quoting here your (@Bunuel) explanation of the option E, "Wordy. Also, the plural rules does not agree with the singular allows.".
As per my understanding- "neither/either" always takes "singular" verb.
Example:
Neither of these strategies IS able to reduce emissions.
Neither execution nor strategies ARE able to reduce emissions.
So, according to this, in the option E- "allows" which follows "neither" should be correct as a singular, irrespective of plural "rules".
You are looking at
neither too closely, as an isolated subject, as in,
Neither A nor B. The neither/nor construct in (E) operates within an already begun clause, one that has a subject. At a barebones level, the sentence says,
The rules neither A nor B. You cannot say that the rules neither
allows. That would indeed create a subject-verb agreement violation. It seems as if you are looking to apply grammar rules too strictly.
I hope that helps. Thank you for thinking to ask me.
- Andrew