EtaCarnia
The price of a share was subject to fluctuations in the market. On day 1, the price of the share was exactly $20.00 per share. On day 2, the price of the share was 120% of the price of day 1. On day 3, the price decreased by 20% with respect to day 2’s price and on day 4, the price increased by 10% with respect to day 3’s price. What was the closing price of the share on day 4?
A.$21.12
B.$24.24
C.$26.4
D.$38.72
E.$46.46
Solution: On day 1:
$20 On day 2: 120% of the price of day 1. This means
20% increase On day 3:
20% decreaseOn day 4:
10% increasePrice on day 4 \(=20\times (1+\frac{20}{100})\times (1-\frac{20}{100})\times (1+\frac{10}{100})\)
\(=20\times 1.2\times 0.8\times 1.1\)
\(=20\times 0.96\times 1.1\)
\(=20\times 1.056\)
\(=21.12\)
Hence the right answer is
Option A