We can set up the Ratio of the Inner Square’s Area to the Entire Square’s Area
Inner Square Area in ratio units = 16
Entire Square Area in ratio units = 16 + 33 = 49
Call the side of the Inner Square = X ——> Area = (X)^2
This means the side of the Entire Square = X + 2C ———> Area = (X + 2C)^2
Rule: since all squares are similar shapes, if we take the Square Root of the Ratio of the (Area of Inner Square) / (Area of Entire Square)
———> we will get the Ratio of the: (Side of the Inner Square) / (Side of Entire Square)
(X)^2 / (X + 2*C)^2 = 16/49
Take the square root of each side: since we are dealing with lengths, we only need to take the positive root of the unknown Variable squared and the binomial squared
X / (X + 2C) = 4/7 = Ratio of (Inner square’s side) / (Entire square’s side)
7X = 4X + 8C
3X = 8C
You can plug in any of the values of C given by the Roman numerals and you will get a corresponding value of X
Since there is no constraint on what type of value X can take, any positive value of C is possible because there will always be a corresponding positive value of X that will keep the two Areas in the correct ratio.
(E) all three
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