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Why did we take 2a and 2b instead of just a and b for the equations?
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bindiyajoisher
The sum of four consecutive odd numbers is equal to the sum of 3 consecutive even numbers. Given that the middle term of the even numbers is greater than 101 and lesser than 200, how many such sequences can be formed?
(A) 12
(B) 17
(C) 25
(D) 33
(E) 50

Sum of four consecutive odd numbers:
(2a - 3) + (2a - 1) + (2a + 1) + (2a + 3) = 8a

Sum of three consecutive even numbers:
(2b - 2) + 2b + (2b + 2) = 6b

Given 8a = 6b or a/b = 3/4, a and b can be any integers. So, 'a' has to be a multiple of 3 and 'b' has to be a multiple of 4. Possible solutions are: a = 3, b = 4; a = 6, b = 8; a = 9, b = 12 etc
Since 101 < 2b < 200 i.e.
51 <= b < 100
Since b also has to be a multiple of 4, the values that b can take are 52, 56, 60, 64 ... 96
Number of values b can take = (Last term - First term)/Common Difference + 1 = (96 - 52)/4 + 1 = 12
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The sum of four consecutive odd numbers is equal to the sum of 3 consecutive even numbers.

Given that the middle term of the even numbers is greater than 101 and lesser than 200, how many such sequences can be formed?

Let the four consecutive odd numbers be a-3, a-1,a+1 & a+3; where a is an even number
Let the 3 consecutive even numbers be b - 2, b , b+2; where b is an even number

(a-3) + (a-1) + (a+1) + (a+3) = 4a = (b-2) + b + (b+2) = 3b
4a = 3b; a = 3b/4;

Middle term of even numbers = b
101<b<200; b is a multiple of 8 since both a & b are even numbers
b = {104, 112, 120,.... 192}:
Number of terms = (192-104)/8 + 1 = 12

IMO A
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bindiyajoisher
The sum of four consecutive odd numbers is equal to the sum of 3 consecutive even numbers. Given that the middle term of the even numbers is greater than 101 and lesser than 200, how many such sequences can be formed?

(A) 12
(B) 17
(C) 25
(D) 33
(E) 50

Can I do something like this?

n (the middle even number) could be between 101 and 200 so 102 and 198 are the limit values.
Between 198 and 102 there are 97 number of which 49 even ( the series starts and ends with an even number) and so there are 49 possible sums of consecutive even numbers.

The first sum is 306 so obviously a multiple of 6 and every sum is 6 bigger than the one before.

I also know that every sum of 4 consecutive odd numbers will be a multiple of 8 so I just need to find the number of sums that are both multiple of 6 and 8.
I know that every 4 multiple of 6 there is a 1 multiple on 8 so 49/4 ~~ 12
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Let.....E = even ... D = odd ....
Here... 101 < even middle term < 200 .... So... even middle term = 102, 104, ... 198 .... so total 49 possible sequence...
Let...first even sequence........

100, 102 & 104 ... so 4 odd sum = D + D + 2 + D + 4 + D + 6 = 4 D +12 = 100 + 102 + 104 = 306
... so D = 294 / 4 .... but then D wont be integer let alone odd ......so we cant take it.......lets try second sequence.....

102, 104 & 106 ... so 4 odd sum = D + D + 2 + D + 4 + D + 6 = 4 D + 12 = 102 + 104 + 106 = 312
... so D = 300 / 4 = 75 ...... so then D will be both integer and odd .... SO WE CAN TAKE IT......lets try third sequence.....

104, 106 & 108 ... so 4 odd sum = D + D + 2 + D + 4 + D + 6 = 4 D + 12 = 104 + 106 + 108 = 318
... so D = 306 / 4 .... but then D wont be integer let alone odd ......so we cant take it.....lets try fourth sequence.....

106, 108 & 110 ... so 4 odd sum = D + D + 2 + D + 4 + D + 6 = 4 D + 12 = 106 + 108 + 110 = 324
... so D = 312 / 4 = 78 .... so D will be integer.....BUUUT.....D WILL BE EVEN...NOT ODD......so we cant take it...

so....da cycle is ... D = [ not integer ] > [ integer and odd ] > [ not integer ] > [ integer but even ]

But...we can only take da sequence where D is both integer and odd.....
And...among every 4 sequence....we can only take 1 sequence......
And.... total sequence = 49 ......
So..... sequence we can take = 49 / 4 = 12.25 ≈ 12 ......

! nah id win!
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