Those who feel that fewer and fewer people in this country have a genuine interest in the fine arts are absolutely correct. This is true despite the oft-mentioned record levels of attendance at art museums.
The argument above would be most strengthened if which of the following statements were true?The argument says two things:
1. genuine interest in fine arts is declining
2. high museum attendance does not prove otherwise
So the best support must show that
record attendance can rise even without a broad increase in genuine interest.
(A) The increase in the number of people who visit art museums more than once has been greater than the increase in the number of visits to these museums.
This is the correct answer. If repeat visitors are increasing strongly, then total attendance can go up even without a larger number of genuinely interested people. In other words, museum visits may be rising because the same smaller group is going more often, not because more people in the country care about fine arts. That supports the claim that genuine interest is declining despite record attendance.
(B) An interest in the fine arts cannot be determined by examining levels of museum attendance.
This helps a little, but it is too general. It only says attendance is not a reliable measure. It does not explain how attendance could be rising while genuine interest is falling. A does.
(C) A substantial and relatively consistent portion of the visitors to this country's art museums are, and always have been, international tourists.
This is not correct, and here is the key reason. The word
consistent hurts this choice badly. It means that tourists made up a large share before, and they still make up a large share now, at roughly the same level. So this fact does not explain the recent record attendance. If the tourist portion has stayed about the same, then museum attendance could still be rising because more people in this country are interested. So C does not strongly support the conclusion.
To make C useful, it would need to say something like this:
the recent increase in attendance is mostly due to foreign tourists.
But it does not say that. It says the tourist share is substantial and relatively consistent. That does not help enough.
(D) Sales of art books have declined sharply.
This does support the idea that interest in fine arts may be falling. But it does not deal directly with the problem created by the museum-attendance evidence. A is better because it directly explains why museum attendance can be misleading.
(E) Art museums in this country now display a much wider range of exhibits than was once the case.
This does not strengthen the argument. If anything, it could explain higher attendance without saying anything about declining interest in fine arts specifically.
Answer: (A)