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Deconstructing the Question
Given ranges of scores for three people:
1. Person A: Range = 17
2. Person B: Range = 28
3. Person C: Range = 35

Target: Find the minimum possible range of the scores for the combined group.

Step 1: Understand the Constraint
The range of a dataset is defined as \(Max - Min\).
Let the set of all scores be \(S\).
Since Person C's scores are a subset of \(S\), and Person C has a range of 35, the set \(S\) must contain at least two values, \(x\) and \(y\), such that \(|x - y| = 35\).

Therefore, the range of the entire set \(S\) must be at least 35.
Mathematically: \(Range_{total} \ge \max(Range_A, Range_B, Range_C)\).

Step 2: Test for Minimum Possibility
To minimize the total range, we assume complete overlap of the score intervals.
Let's assign hypothetical scores to verify if a total range of 35 is possible:
- Person C scores: {0, ..., 35} -> Range is 35.
- Person B scores: {0, ..., 28} -> Range is 28. (Fits inside [0, 35])
- Person A scores: {0, ..., 17} -> Range is 17. (Fits inside [0, 35])

In this scenario:
Global Max = 35
Global Min = 0
Global Range = 35.

Thus, the minimum possible range is determined by the largest individual range.

Answer: C
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Please help me understand:
Suppose Test Takes scores are
A-{0,0,0,0,17}
B-{0,0,0,0,28}
C-{35,35,35,35,70}

In this case, set of total scores are {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,17,28, 35,35,35, 35, 70} and the minimum range of total set would be |70-0|=70

Bunuel please help me straight my thinking!
Bunuel


Your example:
{17, 17, 17, 17, 34} --> range=17;
{7, 7, 7, 7, 35} --> range=28;
{0, 0, 0, 0, 35} --> range=35.

All 15 scores: {0, 0, 0, 0, 7, 7, 7, 7, 17, 17, 17, 17, 34, 35, 35} --> range=35-0=35, not 7.

Hope it's clear.
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bishal128
Please help me understand:
Suppose Test Takes scores are
A-{0,0,0,0,17}
B-{0,0,0,0,28}
C-{35,35,35,35,70}

In this case, set of total scores are {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,17,28, 35,35,35, 35, 70} and the minimum range of total set would be |70-0|=70

Bunuel please help me straight my thinking!

The question asks for “the minimum possible range,” and as shown in the solution on the previous pages, the minimum possible range is 35.
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AMsac123
Is the question worded properly?I am not able to understand it
I agree!!! If they had included "all" three test takers, I wouldn't have spent full 5 minutes just trying to understand the question. :(
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