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sharankotagiri
P takes 4 days working 12 hrs/day to complete the job i.e. he takes 48 man-hours to complete the job.
Q takes 6 days working 12 hrs/day to complete the job i.e. he takes 72 man-hours to complete the job.
R takes 12 days working 12 hrs/day to complete the job i.e. he takes 144 man-hours to complete the job.

Taking the LCM of the total man-hours, let us say that the total work was 144 units.

If P completes 144 units in 48 hours, then P completes 24 units in 8 hours (by unitary method).
If Q completes 144 units in 72 hours, then Q completes 16 units in 8 hours (by unitary method).
If R completes 144 units in 144 hours, then R completes 8 units in 8 hours (by unitary method).

So on days 1 and 2, we have
First 8 hours (P) - 24 units
Next 8 hours (Q) - 16 units
Last 8 hours (R) - 8 units
Total - 48 units per day, so 96 units completed in 2 days.

Now, P leaves after day 2 while Q and R continue working alternatively. So on day 3, we have
First 8 hours (Q) - 16 units
Next 8 hours (R) - 8 units
Last 8 hours (Q) - 16 units
Total - 40 units per day

So, we have 136 units completed in 3 complete days and require 8 more hours to complete the task.

On day 4, resuming from who did the work last, we have
First 8 hours (R) - 8 units

So we have completed the task and taken 3 complete days and 8/24 => 1/3rd of the 4th day.

So total days taken => 3 + 1/3 = 10/3 days. Hence, Option A is the right choice.


Hello,

Could you please help me out here. The question says max number of working hours in any day is 12h, but you are taking all 24h. Why so?
Bunuel, could you please shed some light here?
Thank you
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sharankotagiri
P takes 4 days working 12 hrs/day to complete the job i.e. he takes 48 man-hours to complete the job.
Q takes 6 days working 12 hrs/day to complete the job i.e. he takes 72 man-hours to complete the job.
R takes 12 days working 12 hrs/day to complete the job i.e. he takes 144 man-hours to complete the job.

Taking the LCM of the total man-hours, let us say that the total work was 144 units.

If P completes 144 units in 48 hours, then P completes 24 units in 8 hours (by unitary method).
If Q completes 144 units in 72 hours, then Q completes 16 units in 8 hours (by unitary method).
If R completes 144 units in 144 hours, then R completes 8 units in 8 hours (by unitary method).

So on days 1 and 2, we have
First 8 hours (P) - 24 units
Next 8 hours (Q) - 16 units
Last 8 hours (R) - 8 units
Total - 48 units per day, so 96 units completed in 2 days.

Now, P leaves after day 2 while Q and R continue working alternatively. So on day 3, we have
First 8 hours (Q) - 16 units
Next 8 hours (R) - 8 units
Last 8 hours (Q) - 16 units
Total - 40 units per day

So, we have 136 units completed in 3 complete days and require 8 more hours to complete the task.

On day 4, resuming from who did the work last, we have
First 8 hours (R) - 8 units

So we have completed the task and taken 3 complete days and 8/24 => 1/3rd of the 4th day.

So total days taken => 3 + 1/3 = 10/3 days. Hence, Option A is the right choice.


it's ok until the one highlighted
why 40 units per day for the sum of 24 hrs if the question says 12 hrs working a day ?

I got 2/3 : 5/18 * 2 = 2/3 * 18/5 * 2 = 24/5
Total days taken = 2 + 24/5 day

please help
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The question does not limit the daily working hour capabilities of machines, saying "working 12 hours a day". It mentions 12 hours only to give information about the capacities of machines. What it says if machine p would work 12 hours a day, it would complete the job in 4 days, alternatively it could say if machine p works 24 hours a day, it would complete the job in 2 days and nothing would change in the question.
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