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Bunuel
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Bunuel
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Bunuel
There are 18 balls in a jar. You take out 3 blue balls without putting them back inside, and now the probability of pulling out a blue ball is 1/5. How many blue balls were there in the beginning?

A. 12.
B. 9.
C. 8.
D. 7.
E. 6.
Another method, very quick in this case: test answers. b = blue.

1. Start with C = 8b.
(8b - 3b) = 5 blue
18 - 3 = 15 total (whole)
Blue part: Whole = probability
5:15 = \(\frac{1}{3}\) --> Number of blue balls creates probability higher than prompt, so # of blue is too high.

2. Try E = 6b.
(6b - 3b) = 3 blue
(18 - 3) = 15 total
Blue part: Whole = probability
\(\frac{3}{15}\) = \(\frac{1}{5}\). That works.

Answer E
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Bunuel
Can you Please help...
The explanation above are not of much help for me
TIA
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