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2019, and still we do not have an expert verify the answers. I will usually discard sentences like these so as to not overload my brain learning confusing sentences. If it were OG, then the confusion would not exist.
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lots of debate going on between B & E. would appreciate an expert comment on this.
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reesvk
lots of debate going on between B & E. would appreciate an expert comment on this.

Neither of those choices is meaningfully better or worse than the other.

The only difference between them is in what's being modified by "each weekday". In one choice, this modifier gives the schedule on which the restaurant "serves tourists by the busload"; in the other one, it's giving the schedule on which food is "served buffet-style".

Realistically, though, there's no actual difference in meaning between these two. The day when people come and eat the restaurant's food is always going to be the same day on which the food is put on the buffet (imagine if those were different days!!), so these two placements of the modifier yield precisely the same meaning.
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Rainman91
I will usually discard sentences like these


In this case, that'd be a smart decision!

This problem has major issues. Among other things, the given OA is exactly equivalent to a different choice (see above)—and there are errors in ALL of the choices. (In A, C, D the initial modifier is describing something other than the restaurant; B and E each use the word "serve" twice, creating redundancy.)
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There is no explanations given for "busload who". Please enlighten me on this.
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Aditi31
There is no explanations given for "busload who". Please enlighten me on this.

"Who..." isn't a modifier of "busload". It's a modifier of "people by the busload".

Basically, you have two different modifiers that both apply to the noun "people"... so one of them, of course, has to come first.


Another example:
Citizens of Spain who move to México can acquire Mexican citizenship in as little as one year.

In this sentence, obviously, Spain is not moving to Mexico! The sentence is about citizens of Spain who move to Mexico.
If you're not sure why "in Spain" is the modifier that follows Citizens here, try putting it anywhere else (farther away from Citizens) and you'll notice fairly quickly that the sentence becomes nonsense if you start it with anything other than Citizens of Spain....
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Aditi31
There is no explanations given for "busload who". Please enlighten me on this.

Hello Aditi31,

We hope this finds you well.

To answer your query, here the "who" modifier is actually acting upon the noun "tourists"; "by the busload" is a prepositional phrase, and when a noun phrase is formed using a prepositional phrase, a modifier that acts upon the phrase acts upon the main noun, even if a noun that is part of the prepositional phrase is closer to the modifier.

We hope this helps.
All the best!
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reesvk
lots of debate going on between B & E. would appreciate an expert comment on this.

Hello reesvk,

We hope this finds you well.

To answer your query, the placement of "each weekday" in Option E alters the meaning, very slightly; it implies that the action of cuisine being served is done each weekday; the intended meaning is that the action of serving tourists by the busload is done each weekday.

We hope this helps.
All the best!
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