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CrackverbalGMAT
An iron ball of diameter 6 inches is placed in a cylindrical beaker containing some water (enough to completely immerse the ball).

What is the rise in water level (in inches), if the diameter of the beaker is 1 feet and it's height is 10 inches?

Note: 12 inches = 1 foot


A. 0.5

B. 1.0

C. 1.5

D. 2.0

E. 3.0

none of the answers are correct. the answer should be 1.4 inches. volume of cylinder is 250pi. volume of sphere is 4/3pi r^3 which in this case is 36pi. if 250pi fills 10 inches, 36 inches should fill 1.4 inches.

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We can assume the original height of the water as anything, what matters is the proportional increase that the volume of the sphere adds to the height.


Let the initial height of the be 6 inches.

The volume of the water = (pi) * (6)^2 * (6) = 216(pi)

216(pi) ——-> corresponds to a water height of 6 inches


The volume of the iron ball with diameter 6 (radius 3 inches) =

(4/3) (pi) (r)^3 =

(4/3) (pi) (3)^3 =

(4) (pi) (3)^2 =

36(pi)


The proportional increase is the ————> (change in volume from the added ball) / (original starting volume of water) =

(36 (pi) ) / (216 (pi) ) =

+(1/6) increase


216(pi) vol. of water ——————-> corresponds to a 6 inch height


+(1/6) proportional increase in the volume of the water ————-> corresponds to a +(1/6) proportional increase in the height of the water


+(1/6) * (6 inches) =


1 inch increase in height

B

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Fdambro294
We can assume the original height of the water as anything, what matters is the proportional increase that the volume of the sphere adds to the height.


Let the initial height of the be 6 inches.

The volume of the water = (pi) * (6)^2 * (6) = 216(pi)

216(pi) ——-> corresponds to a water height of 6 inches


The volume of the iron ball with diameter 6 (radius 3 inches) =

(4/3) (pi) (r)^3 =

(4/3) (pi) (3)^3 =

(4) (pi) (3)^2 =

36(pi)


The proportional increase is the ————> (change in volume from the added ball) / (original starting volume of water) =

(36 (pi) ) / (216 (pi) ) =

+(1/6) increase


216(pi) vol. of water ——————-> corresponds to a 6 inch height


+(1/6) proportional increase in the volume of the water ————-> corresponds to a +(1/6) proportional increase in the height of the water


+(1/6) * (6 inches) =


1 inch increase in height

B

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sorry, but your reasoning seems to be flawed. the volume of the cylinder is pi*r^2*h. 6 is height. u incorrectly calculated the volume of the water already in the cylinder as 216.
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