Nine days of state mourning at the passing away of Britains queen

Question

Nine days of state mourning at the passing away of Britain’s queen mother will mark a unique era because the racehorse loving, gin and tonic drinking ‘grand old mum’, as the Brits called her, literally lived through the entire 20th century. While TV channels put out some black and white archival footage from another age, the formerly reverential BBC attracted criticism from the people because its newscasters did not wear black ties and they discussed the event with a frankness that would have been unthinkable a few years ago.

She was widowed 50 years ago. A relic I still have in my possession amongst my naval memorabilia is a black, mourning armband issued to us when King George VI died on February 6, 1952. It was dispatched by Messrs Gieves of Old Bond Street in London, the naval tailors ‘By appointment to the King’. I recall listening to the last Christmas day broadcast of King George VI, with his consort by his side, while having dinner with a friend in Surrey. Then, a few weeks later, we were to receive news of his death while we were at sea on board our training cruiser, HMS Devonshire, headed for the Caribbean. As we proceeded to drop anchor in Barbados harbour, we were struck first, by the magnificent sight of flying fish which kept darting across the placid blue waters, and then, by the great alacrity with which mourning bands were delivered to us for the funeral ceremonies. Inevitably, we were billed by ‘Messrs Thieves’ for five shillings, a princely sum then, because our pay was four shillings a day.

Brought up, as I was, in a family known for thrift, I had put that piece of uniform safely away and which, as it happened, came in handy a year later following the death of the then queen mother, Mary. Our pay had doubled to eight shillings by then, we having been promoted as midshipmen, and the commander-in-chief in Malta was Louis Mountbatten. He was a close member of the royal family, a cousin of George VI and, of course, he and his wife Edwina flew to London for the funeral service in Westminster Abbey. But the formalities connected with a royal funeral were meticulously observed by all ships of the Mediterranean fleet and thus that black armband became an absolute necessity.    1 
 1. From the information in the passage, what can be inferred about the perception of the BBC amongst the public before the queen’s death?

(A) The public was indifferent towards it.
(B) The public was critical of its actions.
(C) It was respected by the public.
(D) The public was not appreciative of the behavior of at least some of its newscasters.
(E) The public considered it the only authentic source of information.

2 
 2. According to the information in the passage, the life style of the British ‘Grand mum’ can best be described as

(A) Extravagant 
(B) Conservative 
(C) Philanthropic 
(D) Inspiring 
(E) Sedentary

3 
 3. At the end of the second paragraph, the author refers to ‘Messrs Gieves of Old Bond Street’ as ‘Messrs Thieves’. This most likely suggests that the author:

(A) did not appreciate being charged a high price for the black armbands that he did not order voluntarily 
(B) believed that ‘Messrs Gieves’ had shown a lot of alacrity in delivering the armbands on time 
(C) thought that he was underpaid for his work in the army 
(D) was miserly by nature 
(E) was not in favor of elaborate funeral ceremonies

4 
 4. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

(A) TV channels were generally disrespectful towards the queen mother after her death.
(B) The queen mother was widowed at the age of 50.
(C) The black armband was an important part of royal funeral formalities.
(D) Louis Mountbatten and the queen mother were cousins.
(E) Armymen were generally underpaid at the time of the queen mother’s death.

Sajjad1994 · Answer

Official Explanation

2. According to the information in the passage, the life style of the British ‘Grand mum’ can best be described as

Explanation

The lifestyle of the ‘Grand mum’ can be discerned from the opening lines of the passage—‘racehorse loving, gin and tonic drinking. Such a lifestyle can hardly be called ‘Conservative’ or ‘Philanthropic’. Again, there is nothing in the passage to suggest that the Queen’s life was inspiring. It was also not sedentary because ‘race horse loving’ gives the opposite sense. ‘Extravagant’ is the best word to describe her lifestyle. Hence, the answer should be  (A) .

Answer: A

rickyric395 · Answer

Q1) It asks us what people thought of BBC before queen's death.

the  formerly reverential  BBC attracted criticism from the people because its newscasters did not wear black ties and they discussed the event with a frankness that would have been unthinkable a few years ago. 
 Reverential means quality of respect and admiration

Only option C is along the line. Hence the correct option

rickyric395 · Answer

Q2) It asks us to assign an adjective to queen.
In para 1: - the racehorse loving, gin and tonic drinking ‘grand old mum’, as the Brits called her, 
We only have this above information on queen's lifestyle. So answer will be along the lines of some sort of playful nature.

A: - Yes, right along our thinking.
B: - Can't say. kind of opposite of what passage describes her.
C: - Can't say.
D: - No information to suggest this.
E: - Definitely opposite of this.

rickyric395 · Answer

Q3) It asks us what author means when he called ‘Messrs Gieves of Old Bond Street’ as ‘Messrs Thieves’
Looking in 2nd para: - 
 1) when King George VI died on February 6, 1952. It(armband) was dispatched by Messrs Gieves of Old Bond Street in London.
2) we were billed by ‘Messrs Thieves’ for five shillings, a princely sum then, because our pay was four shillings a day. 
Combining 1) and 2) we can infer that author wasn't happy on being billed 5 shillings when his pay was 4 shillings per day. Looking for some sort of displeasure in tone of author, hence option choice along the same will be the answer.
A: - Yes, right along our thinking.
B: - It is true, but that's not why author called them thieves.
C: - Yes author's pay did get increased, but it doesn't mean he was underpaid, nor it had any relation to calling ‘Messrs Gieves of Old Bond Street’ as ‘Messrs Thieves’. Thus, this choice can't be inferred.
D: - Irrelevant
E: - Nothing in passage suggests this.

Kukee · Answer

Hi, out of the four questions, I found the fourth one a bit tricky. So, here is the explanation.

A - in the entire passage,this has not been told even once. BBC was just one incident. So,no generalisation.

B - Distortion of facts. She was widowed 50 years ago.

C- the entire passage revolves around this. That's why on both funeral occasions,armbands were necessary. CORRECT

D - can't be said as per the passage

E- Distortion of facts. Less salary does not imply that they were underpaid.

I hope this helps. I used pure elimination in the passage.

Nine days of state mourning at the passing away of Britains queen

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Nine days of state mourning at the passing away of Britains queen

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